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50 American Poets Everyone Should Know


Whereas college students might acknowledge the names of well-known American poets reminiscent of Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman, there are lesser-known but outstanding poets from each state in our nation! We’ve put collectively this sampler of notable poets (one per state) on your college students to get to know. Who is aware of who is likely to be impressed to turn into their state’s inventive ingenue?

Be aware: Remember to preview poems earlier than sharing them with college students to verify these American poets are appropriate on your classroom.

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Ashley M. Jones

Alabama

The youngest individual and first individual of shade to be appointed poet laureate of Alabama, Jones is a school professor and the founding director of the Magic Metropolis Poetry Pageant.

Quote: “We maintain these truths like darkish snuff in our jaw, Black oppression’s not happenstance; it’s regulation.” —All Y’all Really From Alabama

John Haines

Alaska

Haines, poet laureate of Alaska and former Fellow of the Academy of American Poets, wrote greater than 10 collections of poetry. 

Quote: “And when the morning climbs the limbs we’ll half and not using a sound, fulfilled, floating homeward because the chilly world awakens.” —If the Owl Calls Again

Alberto Ríos

Arizona

Born of Chicano heritage, Rios’ lyrical use of magical realism is compelling. Honors embody being appointed Arizona’s first poet laureate and chancellor of the Academy of American Poets from 2014 to 2020.

Quote: “What you didn’t have, and I gave you. What I needed to give—collectively, we made. One thing better from the distinction.” —When Giving Is All We Have

Maya Angelou

Arkansas

One in all America’s most beloved authors, poets, and civil rights activists, Maya Angelou was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama. Her deeply private poems converse of the energy of girls—black ladies specifically—and query prejudices and requirements.  

Quote: “Identical to moons and like suns, with the knowledge of tides; identical to hopes springing excessive, nonetheless I’ll rise.” —Still I Rise

Lawrence Ferlinghetti

California

Writer of greater than 30 books of poetry, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was co-founder of the Metropolis Lights Booksellers & Publishers in San Francisco, an influential inventive consortium of poets and authors.

Quote: “And now within the again seat of their eternity, reaching out to embrace them.” —A Far Rockaway of the Heart, 2

Andrea Gibson

Colorado

The primary winner of the Girls of the World Poetry Slam in 2008, Andrea Gibson was Colorado’s ninth poet laureate. Their poetry passionately explores gender identification, LGBTQ+ rights, politics, and private therapeutic. Deeply private, her stay poetry performances have elevated her to cult standing.

Quote: “Anytime I mentioned I need to die, I meant I’m keen to do something to stay.” —Every Time I Said I Want To Die

Wallace Stevens

Connecticut

A contemporary poet fueled by the transformative energy of the creativeness, Stevens was not extensively recognized till the yr earlier than his loss of life, however he’s now thought of a serious poet of the twentieth century.  

Quote: ”The good poet got here to me in a dream.” —Honor Moore

Alice Dunbar-Nelson

Delaware

Alice Dunbar-Nelson was a highschool instructor, poet, and outstanding activist for girls’s suffrage and civil rights. Born of combined heritage, Dunbar-Nelson turned a part of the early Harlem Renaissance literary neighborhood and helped pave the way in which for future Black writers.

Quote: “There’s tropical heat and languorous life the place the roses lie.” —Amid the Roses

Peter Meinke

Florida

A poetic everyman, Meinke captured the great thing about on a regular basis life. Poet laureate of the state of Florida, he was the winner of the O. Henry Award and two fellowships from the Nationwide Endowment for the Arts.

Quote: “The trick is, to stay your days as if each could also be your final.” —Advice to My Son

Sidney Lanier

Georgia

As an completed musician, Lanier aimed to use the rules of music reminiscent of rhythm, tone, and melody to his poetry. He was a veteran of the Accomplice military, and whereas imprisoned, he contracted tuberculosis and died in 1881.

Quote: ”The feverish heaven with a sew within the aspect, Of lightning.” —The Feverish Heaven

W.S. Merwin

Hawaii

Poet laureate of the US in 2010 and 2011, Merwin was a staunch anti-war activist and environmentalist. His poetry explores a way of marvel and celebrates the ability of language. 

Quote: “Yearly with out figuring out it I’ve handed the day when the final fires will wave to me.” —For the Anniversary of My Death

Ezra Pound

Idaho

Denounced in the US as a fascist, Pound was one of the crucial influential and controversial poets of the twentieth century and a driving pressure behind literary modernism.

Quote: “The apparition of those faces within the crowd; Petals on a moist, black bough.” —In a Station of the Metro

Gwendolyn Brooks

Illinois

Brooks revealed greater than 20 books of poetry and was the primary Black girl appointed poet laureate of the US and the primary Black poet to win the Pulitzer Prize. 

Quote: “Oh mom, mom, the place is happiness?” —The Sonnet-Ballad

James Whitcomb Riley

Indiana

Nicknamed the “Hoosier Poet,” Riley’s work mirrored the native Indiana dialect and humorously captured small-town America. A lot of his poetry centered on childhood, rural communities, and the easy pleasures of life.

Quote: “You higher not idiot with a Bumblebee! Ef you don’t suppose they will sting—you’ll see!” —The Bumblebee

Paul Engle

Iowa

Engle, a extremely educated American poet and instructor, remodeled the Iowa Writers’ Workshop into one of the crucial influential inventive writing packages on the earth. His work displays a powerful sense of place and a perception within the energy of literature to attach individuals.

Quote: “Beneath a burning star, on a inexperienced earth I stand; good and evil are my proper and my left hand.” —Elements

Langston Hughes

Kansas

The main voice of the Harlem Renaissance, Hughes wrote trustworthy portrayals of the fun and hardships of working-class Black lives. Hughes’ work employs the vernacular of Black communities, conveying authenticity and making his work relatable to its readers.

Quote: “What occurs to a dream deferred?” —Harlem

Wendell Berry

Kentucky

Poet, novelist, and environmentalist, Berry’s central message is studying to stay in concord with the pure rhythms of the Earth. Berry was awarded the Nationwide Humanities Medal by President Barack Obama in 2010. 

Quote: “When despair for the world grows in me and I wake within the evening as a minimum sound in concern of what my life and my youngsters’s lives could also be, I’m going and lie down the place the wooden drake rests in his magnificence on the water, and the good heron feeds.” —The Peace of Wild Things

Mona Lisa Saloy

Louisiana

Mona Lisa Saloy is a Black American poet and the writer of Black Creole Chronicles and different titles. She was the 2021–23 poet laureate of Louisiana.

Quote: “Grudges by no means lasted greater than an hour or not than a busted lip that’s gone when the swelling fades and heals like our sunburns.” —God Was Willing Sis: I’m Home

Edna St. Vincent Millay

Maine

Poet, playwright, and feminist Edna St. Vincent Millay was the primary girl awarded the Pulitzer Prize for poetry, in 1923. Her signature themes embody love, independence, and the fleeting nature of youth.  

Quote: “My candle burns at each ends; it is not going to final the evening.” —First Fig

Be taught extra: Edna St. Vincent Millay

Lucille Clifton

Maryland

Outstanding poet, educator, and writer who served because the Maryland poet laureate, Clifton is understood for writing quick, highly effective poems about household, identification, historical past, and rising up as a Black girl in America.

Quote: “Come have fun with me that day by day one thing has tried to kill me and has failed.” —Won’t You Celebrate With Me

Emily Dickinson

Massachusetts

One of the vital vital poets in American literature, Dickinson wrote almost 1,800 poems, although just a few had been revealed throughout her lifetime. Her quick poems had been full of deep insights about nature, loss of life, love, hope, and religion.

Quote: “Hope is the factor with feathers that perches within the soul.” —Hope Is the Thing With Feathers

Philip Levine

Michigan

Levine grew up in Detroit, Michigan, and labored in automotive factories as a young person. This expertise strongly formed his poetry, writing about working-class life. Levine was the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and a U.S. poet laureate.

Quote: “We stand within the rain in a protracted line ready at Ford Highland Park. For work.” —What Work Is

Robert Bly

Minnesota

A legend of latest poetry, Robert Bly accessed his rural Minnesota upbringing to create poetry concerning the quiet panorama of the Midwest. An anti–Vietnam Battle advocate, his work additionally tackled matters like life, creativeness, and what it means to be human.

Quote: “There’s a lot sweetness in youngsters’s voices, and a lot discontent on the finish of day.” —Living at the End of Time

Natasha Trethewey

Mississippi

Two-term U.S. poet laureate and Pulitzer Prize winner Natasha Trethewey is well known for exploring race, reminiscence, and resilience by exact, lyrical craftsmanship.

Quote: “Right here, the Mississippi carved its mud-dark path, a graveyard for skeletons of sunken riverboats.” —Pilgrimage

T.S. Eliot

Missouri

Born in St. Louis, Eliot was educated at Harvard and the Sorbonne. The poet, playwright, and literary critic, whose work helped outline modernist literature, gained the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1948.

Quote: “April is the cruellest month, breeding lilacs out of the useless land, mixing reminiscence and need, stirring uninteresting roots with spring rain.” —The Waste Land

James Welch

Montana

Welch, a Native American poet and novelist of Blackfoot and Gros Ventre heritage, is extensively thought to be a foundational voice in modern Native American literature.

Quote: “We want no runners right here. Booze is regulation and all of the Indians drink in one of the best tavern.” —Harlem, Montana: Just Off the Reservation

Ted Kooser

Nebraska

The wide-open areas of the Midwest impressed Kooser, who typically wrote easy poems turning abnormal moments into considerate reflections. He was U.S. poet laureate from 2004 to 2006.

Quote: “The gravel street rides with a sluggish gallop over the fields, the phone strains streaming behind, its billow of mud filled with the sparks of redwing blackbirds.” —So This Is Nebraska

Shaun T. Griffin

Nevada

Deeply considering environmental points and the religious connection between individuals and the land, Griffin’s work typically blends poetry with a love of the pure world. Griffin was poet laureate of Nevada and co-founder of a nonprofit company serving youngsters and households.

Quote: “What started as sorrow can solely be disgrace—the winnowing of kids from their frames.” —Beneath the Laurel of Immigrant Ashes

Donald Corridor

New Hampshire

U.S. poet laureate in 2006 and 2007, Corridor’s poetry expresses a deep craving for a less complicated previous and divulges his lasting respect for the pure world.

Quote: “When my father had been useless every week, I woke along with his voice in my ear.” —White Apples

William Carlos Williams

New Jersey

Pediatrician and poet Williams helped form the Imagist motion, encouraging writers to attempt new kinds utilizing clear, direct language. He was the winner of the Nationwide Guide Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and was U.S. poet laureate in 1952.

Quote: “A lot relies upon upon a crimson wheel barrow glazed with rain water.” —The Red Wheelbarrow

Pleasure Harjo

New Mexico

Pleasure Harjo, a member of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation and a pupil of Indigenous historical past, was honored as the primary Native American U.S. poet laureate, serving three phrases. Her poetry attracts deeply from the pure world, particularly the landscapes of the American Southwest and the religious realm.

Quote: “Keep in mind the sky that you just had been born underneath, know every of the star’s tales.” —Remember

Walt Whitman

New York

Walt Whitman, referred to as the “father of free verse,” wrote in a novel fashion of poetry, eschewing conventional guidelines of rhyme and sample. His poetry celebrates democracy, individuality, and the great thing about on a regular basis individuals.

Quote: “I hear America singing, the numerous carols I hear.” —I Hear America Singing

A.R. Ammons

North Carolina

Winner of two Nationwide Guide Awards for Poetry, Ammons’ work examined nature, science, and large philosophical questions, typically exploring how individuals match into the pure world.

Quote: “I mentioned I’ll discover what’s lowly and put the roots of my identification down there.” —Still

Thomas McGrath

North Dakota 

The poetry of Thomas McGrath focuses on working individuals, equity, and life on the Nice Plains. He believed poetry ought to converse up for abnormal individuals and tackle actual social and political points, inflicting some controversy through the McCarthy period of American historical past. 

Quote: “Sirs, if you end up in your final extremity … I simply need you to know how one can not depend on me.” —Gone Away Blues

Paul Laurence Dunbar

Ohio

Dunbar, one of many first nationally acknowledged African American poets, wrote in each customary English and dialect, capturing the voices and experiences of Black People. His work paved the way in which for later Black poets and the Harlem Renaissance.

Quote: “We put on the masks that grins and lies, it hides our cheeks and shades our eyes.” —We Wear the Mask 

Jeanetta Calhoun Mish

Oklahoma

Jeanetta Calhoun Mish is an American poet, essayist, editor, and instructor whose work is deeply rooted in Oklahoma’s land and working-class tradition. She was Oklahoma’s poet laureate in 2017 and 2018.

Quote: “A ruby crocus close to the porch sends up hope.” —Near Spring Equinox

William Stafford

Oregon

A conscientious objector of World Battle II, Stafford’s pacifist beliefs are mirrored in his work. His quiet, highly effective poetry focuses on nature and on a regular basis life. He was U.S. poet laureate from 1970 to 1971.

Quote: “We had been going to the very best dune … the ocean was performing.” —With Kit, Age 7, at the Beach

Kai Davis

Pennsylvania

Up to date spoken-word artist Kai Davis is understood for highly effective stay performances that discover Blackness, queerness, womanhood, and grief. A two-time slam poetry champion, they had been additionally the 2024-2025 Philadelphia poet laureate. 

Quote: “Each Tuesday and Thursday at 11 a.m., I chunk my tongue.” —Temple Town

C.D. Wright

Rhode Island

A graduate of Brown College, Wright served as Rhode Island’s poet laureate from 1994 to 1999. Born in Arkansas, her poetry is deeply related to the Ozarks and Southern life. 

Quote: “Is the lady within the pool of sunshine actually studying or simply gazing what’s written?” —Lake Echo, Dear 

Terrance Hayes

South Carolina

Born in Columbia, South Carolina, Terrance Hayes’ work considers themes of popular culture, race, music, and masculinity. He was awarded the Nationwide Guide Award and obtained a MacArthur “Genius” Grant.

Quote: “When I’m so small Da’s sock covers my arm, we cruise at twilight till we discover the place the actual males lean, bloodshot and translucent with cool.” —The Golden Shovel

Layli Lengthy Soldier

South Dakota

Born within the Oglala Lakota Nation, Soldier’s writing is deeply related to Lakota historical past, language, and identification. She was awarded a Nationwide Guide Critics Circle Award for Poetry and is taken into account an vital modern voice in American poetry.

Quote: “Right here, the sentence shall be revered.” —38

Nikki Giovanni

Tennessee

An influential voice of the Black Arts Motion within the Nineteen Sixties and Nineteen Seventies, Giovanni’s early poems centered on civil rights, Black satisfaction, and social justice. Giovanni taught for a few years at Virginia Tech and impressed generations of scholars.

Quote: “I used to be born within the congo; I walked to the fertile crescent and constructed the sphinx.” —Ego Tripping (there may be a reason why)

Naomi Shihab Nye

Texas

Palestinian American Nye’s poetry explores themes of identification, peace, kindness, and cultural understanding. She was the Younger Folks’s Poet Laureate for the Poetry Basis from 2019 to 2021.

Quote: “Thanks for insulting me. You helped me see how a lot I used to be value.” —Gratitude List 

Clinton F. Larson

Utah

Writing on themes of regional satisfaction and spirituality, Clinton F. Larson was instrumental in publishing literature related to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

Quote: “You make investments the air above me, but would vary overseas and spoil heaven for my pleasure.” —The Conversions of God

Robert Frost

Vermont

Frost lived and farmed in Vermont for over 40 years. A four-time Pulitzer Prize winner, he is among the most celebrated American poets for his iconic works. 

Quote: “Two roads diverged in a yellow wooden, and sorry I couldn’t journey each.” —The Road Not Taken

Rita Dove

Virginia

Pulitzer Prize winner and onetime U.S. poet laureate Rita Dove’s poetry typically explores historical past, identification, music, and household. Her work stands out by using clear, vivid language and highly effective storytelling.

Quote: “It’s imagined to be prose if it runs on and on, isn’t it?” —Prose in a Small Space 

Theodore Roethke

Washington

Identified for his intense, emotional poems about nature, childhood, and private progress, Roethke gained the Pulitzer Prize in 1954 and taught for a few years on the College of Washington.

Quote: “The whiskey in your breath might make a small boy dizzy.” —My Papa’s Waltz

Louise McNeill

West Virginia

Rising up within the Appalachian Mountains, the panorama, tradition, and other people of that area profoundly formed McNeill’s writing. She was West Virginia poet laureate for six years.

Quote: “She was a Kane and the Kanes had been white trash.” —Nora Kane

Lorine Niedecker

Wisconsin

Not well known in her lifetime, Lorine Niedecker was related to the Objectivist poetry motion. Identified for writing very quick, exact poems, her work centered on nature, poverty, work, and private expertise. 

Quote: “I married on the earth’s black evening for heat if not repose.” —I Married

Craig Arnold

Wyoming

Craig Arnold was a up to date American poet recognized for adventurous, considerate poems about science, journey, and private reflection. His profession was reduce quick when he disappeared on a mountain climbing journey in Japan. 

Quote: “The chicken who creaks like a rusty playground swing …” —The Invisible Birds of Central America

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